Difference between revisions of "History of Ancient Mesopotamia"
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==Historical Period== | ==Historical Period== | ||
| − | * (3500 BC / 2800 BC) | + | * (3500 BC / 2800 BC) Appears Uruk, denominating this time as Uruk period. The wheel was invented about 3300 B.C. Cuneiform writting bagan to be used. History starts in the region of [[Ancient Mesopotamia|Ancient Mesopotamia]], while the rest of the world was still in the [[Prehistory|Prehistory]]. And culture of [[Sumer|Sumerians]] is distinguished, with city-states as Uruk and Ur. |
| − | * (2800 BC) | + | * (2800 BC) [[Sumer|Sumerian]] period begins. It is for the first time historical and was called Dynastic Archaic and started the development and splendor of the Sumerian cities in southern [[Ancient Mesopotamia|Mesopotamia]]. |
| − | * (2350 BC.) | + | * (2350 BC.) The Akkadian empire starts. |
* (2100 BC.) Resurgence of the [[Sumer|Sumerians]]. | * (2100 BC.) Resurgence of the [[Sumer|Sumerians]]. | ||
* (2000 BC.) Rise of the Amorites | * (2000 BC.) Rise of the Amorites | ||
| − | * (1792 BC) Hammurabi in Babylon takes power and begins its expansion [[Ancient Mesopotamia|Mesopotamia]] and its surroundings. | + | * (1792 BC) Hammurabi in Babylon takes power and begins its expansion by [[Ancient Mesopotamia|Mesopotamia]] and its surroundings. |
* (1595 BC.) Babylon was conquered by the Hittites. | * (1595 BC.) Babylon was conquered by the Hittites. | ||
* (1360 BC.) Rise of the Assyrian empire. | * (1360 BC.) Rise of the Assyrian empire. | ||
| − | * (612 BC.) Babylonian conquest | + | * (612 BC.) Babylonian conquest Nineveh, the capital of the Assyrian Empire. Starts Chaldean Empire. |
| − | * (538 BC.) Persia Cyrus the Great | + | * (538 BC.) Persia with Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon and the Chaldean empire ends. |
{{ParatodalawikiEnmedio}}<br /> | {{ParatodalawikiEnmedio}}<br /> | ||
{{ParatodalawikiInferior}} | {{ParatodalawikiInferior}} | ||
[[Category:Ancient History]][[Category:Ancient Mesopotamia]] | [[Category:Ancient History]][[Category:Ancient Mesopotamia]] | ||
Revision as of 00:34, 21 September 2015
no subcategories
The history of Ancient Mesopotamia: the evolution from Prehistory until the Persian conquest of the Chaldean Empire.
- (10000 BC / 8000 BC) is the time of the Natufian culture that stretched from the Euphrates to Egypt.
Neolithic
- (8000 BC) Neolithic begins to show in Mesopotamia with the earliest evidence of agriculture and livestock.
- (6000 and 5000 BC.) Livestock and agriculture are fully consolidated in Mesopotamia and the first cities. It is the time of Umm culture, and Hassuna, Samarra and Halaf culture cultures.
- (5000 and 3700 BC) Eridu culture develops over the years and began the Ubaid period.
For further information see: The Neolithic in Mesopotamia
Historical Period
- (3500 BC / 2800 BC) Appears Uruk, denominating this time as Uruk period. The wheel was invented about 3300 B.C. Cuneiform writting bagan to be used. History starts in the region of Ancient Mesopotamia, while the rest of the world was still in the Prehistory. And culture of Sumerians is distinguished, with city-states as Uruk and Ur.
- (2800 BC) Sumerian period begins. It is for the first time historical and was called Dynastic Archaic and started the development and splendor of the Sumerian cities in southern Mesopotamia.
- (2350 BC.) The Akkadian empire starts.
- (2100 BC.) Resurgence of the Sumerians.
- (2000 BC.) Rise of the Amorites
- (1792 BC) Hammurabi in Babylon takes power and begins its expansion by Mesopotamia and its surroundings.
- (1595 BC.) Babylon was conquered by the Hittites.
- (1360 BC.) Rise of the Assyrian empire.
- (612 BC.) Babylonian conquest Nineveh, the capital of the Assyrian Empire. Starts Chaldean Empire.
- (538 BC.) Persia with Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon and the Chaldean empire ends.
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